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1 Room, 2 Adults
1 Room, 2 Adults
Firsthand Expedition Travelogue

Greenland Expedition Cruise: Practical Advice & Packing Guide

Everything you need to know before sailing the Arctic: shipboard dress codes, complimentary Silversea suite gear, wet landing boots, mosquito defenses, and charter flight rules.

Silversea Expeditions ship navigating a Greenland fjord with icebergs
Silversea Expeditions navigating the majestic, glaciated fjords of Southwest Greenland beneath snow-dusted Arctic peaks. Photo courtesy of Silversea Expeditions.
Ignacio Maza luxury travel advisor in the Arctic

Advisor Field Report: Ignacio Maza on Greenland Preparation

“There are a hundred questions that come to mind when you start planning an expedition cruise to Greenland. What should I pack? What will the weather really be like? What should I expect during Zodiac wet landings? Based on my recent expedition sailing Greenland with Silversea, here is practical, battle-tested advice to ensure you and your travel companions are completely prepared for an unforgettable polar voyage.”

Attire Onboard: Comfort, Warmth & Casual Elegance

Overall, dress for comfort and the weather while on board. This is a true expedition voyage, and the shipboard atmosphere is far more relaxed and informal than traditional classic ocean cruises. During the day, it is completely acceptable—and practical—to wear comfortable jeans, technical hiking pants, fleece pullovers, zip-up jackets, and warm sweaters throughout the ship’s lounges, observation decks, and casual dining venues.

In the evening, the dress code elevates slightly: gentlemen typically wear tailored trousers and a collared shirt (sport coats are optional but not required), while ladies wear stylish sweaters, slacks, or casual evening attire. Jeans are discouraged in the main dining rooms during evening dinner service.

• Laundry Service Onboard

Do not overpack clothing for shipboard evenings. Silversea provides complimentary self-service guest launderettes on multiple decks (complete with washers, dryers, and detergent). In addition, full valet laundry and pressing service is available with items returned impeccably clean in just 9 hours.

Attire for Shoreside Adventures & Silversea Suite Gear

Weather in the high Arctic is notoriously dynamic and rapidly changing. Bright sunshine can give way to offshore fog, gusty katabatic winds, or sea spray within minutes. The cardinal rule of Arctic expedition cruising is simple: be ready for anything.

One of the finest advantages of sailing with Silversea Expeditions is that essential polar gear is provided. Upon arriving in your suite on embarkation day, you will find high-performance gear waiting for you:

Silversea expedition suite gear presentation with red waterproof parka, boots, and trekking poles
Silversea’s complimentary expedition outfitting waiting in-suite: insulated waterproof red parka with zip-out Polartec lining, backpack, water bottle, pre-ordered Ship to Shore rubber boots, and trekking poles. Photo by Ignacio Maza.

Silversea provides each guest with:

  • Complimentary Heavy-Duty Expedition Parka: A windproof, seam-sealed waterproof outer shell with a custom zip-out Polartec fleece jacket that can be worn independently or together. (This parka is yours to keep and take home!).
  • Expedition Knapsack: A durable, water-resistant daypack ideal for holding your camera, extra layers, sunscreen, and water during shoreside excursions.
  • Insulated Water Bottle: Refillable stainless steel bottle for maintaining hydration on tundra hikes.

Essential Greenland Packing Checklist

In addition to the complimentary gear provided in your suite, Ignacio Maza recommends packing the following items based on real-world Arctic conditions:

• Ignacio Maza’s Recommended Arctic Gear List

  • Warm Base & Mid-Layers: Technical moisture-wicking synthetic or merino wool layers that can be added or shed easily as exertion levels change. Polartec and quick-drying fabrics are ideal.
  • Neck Gaiter & Wool Scarf: Essential for Zodiac cruising. Wind chill when motoring across icy fjords can be biting; a buff or fleece neck warmer prevents cold drafts.
  • Warm Wool or Fleece Beanie: A snug hat that covers your ears completely.
  • Thermal Underwear / Long Johns: Crucial on windy days and especially during Zodiac tours where you sit motionless for 60 to 90 minutes without generating body heat.
  • Waterproof Gloves: High-quality ski gloves or insulated Gore-Tex gloves, plus lightweight liner gloves that allow you to operate phone cameras without freezing bare fingers.
  • Quick-Drying Hiking Pants & Waterproof Rain Overpants: Technical pants for walking, plus loose waterproof shell pants to slip over them for Zodiac spray and wet landings.
  • UV Sunglasses & High-SPF Sunscreen: Solar reflection off polar ice, glaciers, and open water is surprisingly intense. Bring a brimmed hat for sunny days as well.
  • Waterproof Hiking Boots: Sturdy footwear with ankle support and gripping lugs for rocky tundra and moraine trails once ashore.
  • Insect Repellent & Mosquito Head Net: Yes, Arctic mosquitoes exist! During warm summer spells in sheltered valleys, swarms can appear. A compact mesh head net weighs ounces and will save your day.
  • Swimsuit: Needed to enjoy the ship’s heated outdoor pool and hot tubs while glaciers glide past, or for bathing in natural thermal hot springs like Uunartoq.
  • Sleep Eye Mask: In high summer, the midnight sun rises at 3:00 AM and does not set until 11:00 PM or midnight. Suite blackout drapes help, but an eye mask ensures deep rest.

What About “Wet Landings”? Footwear Logistics Simplified

In many of Greenland’s most spectacular fjords, historic Norse ruins, and remote Inuit settlements, there are no commercial docks or piers. In these locations, expeditions conduct “wet landings.” The Zodiac tender noses directly onto a gravel beach or rocky shoreline, and guests swing their legs over the inflatable pontoon directly into calf-deep arctic seawater before walking up the beach.

Hiking along Greenland coastal tundra trails
Trekking across Greenland’s rugged coastal tundra after stepping ashore from Zodiac wet landings. Photo by Ignacio Maza.
Kayaking among Arctic icebergs on a Silversea Greenland expedition
Silversea guests kayaking alongside sculptured sapphire icebergs in calm fjord waters. Photo by Ignacio Maza.

The secret to effortless wet landings is pre-ordering knee-high rubber boots (known as “wellies”) through Silversea’s gear partner, Ship to Shore Traveler (shiptoshoretraveler.com). You simply order your size online prior to departure.

Ship to Shore delivers the heavy-duty neoprene-lined rubber boots and collapsible walking sticks directly to your suite before you board. At the conclusion of your voyage, you leave them in your suite, and Silversea’s expedition team packages and ships them back to Ship to Shore. You avoid having to pack heavy, bulky boots in your checked luggage.

What About the Weather? Understanding Greenland Microclimates

During the primary summer cruising season (July and August), Greenland’s coastal weather is typically brisk, clean, and invigorating. Most days see evening lows in the low 40s°F (5°–7°C) and daytime temperatures climbing into the high 40s or low 50s°F (10°–12°C). On still, sunny afternoons in sheltered southern fjords, temperatures can even approach the low 60s°F.

Colossal icebergs in Disko Bay near Ilulissat Greenland
Giant cathedral icebergs calved from the Sermeq Kujalleq glacier in Disko Bay, Ilulissat. Photo by Ignacio Maza.
Arctic wildflowers blooming on coastal headland with iceberg background
Delicate Arctic wildflowers blooming against the frigid backdrop of coastal icebergs. Photo by Ignacio Maza.
• The “Refrigerator Effect” in Ilulissat

Be aware that temperatures drop dramatically when your vessel arrives at Ilulissat Icefjord (Disko Bay), the furthest north point on many western itineraries. As your ship navigates among thousands of mammoth icebergs calved from the world’s fastest-moving glacier, the ice creates its own intense microclimate: “Imagine cruising inside your open refrigerator, and you get the exact idea,” notes Ignacio. Bundle up with full thermal layers and your hooded parka for deck viewing.

Essential Insider Tips for Greenland Travelers

To round out your preparations, keep these crucial practical insights in mind:

Topic Ignacio’s Firsthand Insight Actionable Recommendation
Local Currency The currency is the Danish Krone (DKK), but physical cash is virtually unnecessary. Credit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are widely accepted everywhere, even in tiny village souvenir cooperatives.
Charter Flight Limits Silversea charter flights to/from Greenland enforce strict baggage limits due to polar runway lengths. Strict limit: 50 lbs (23 kg) for checked bags and 17 lbs (8 kg) for carry-on luggage per person. Do not overpack.
Kayaking Excursions Paddling among icebergs requires putting on drysuits and spray skirts, but is an absolute MUST. Book kayak slots early through Silversea. Gliding silently past ancient ice is one of life’s greatest polar thrills.
Polar Bear Expectations Do not expect to see polar bears in Southwest or West Greenland. Bears inhabit the far north and remote eastern pack ice, far away from inhabited human settlements.
Camera & Phone Batteries Arctic cold saps lithium-ion batteries rapidly, and you will take 3x more photos than you expect. Carry a compact portable power bank in your inside jacket pocket to keep your phone and cameras warm.
Connectivity & Wi-Fi High-latitude polar satellite reception is intermittent and slower than at home. Embrace the digital detox. Download books, offline maps, and reading material prior to flight departure.
Recommended Reading “White Eskimo” by Stephen R. Bown. Captures the extraordinary life of Danish-Inuit polar explorer Knud Rasmussen, who crossed Greenland by dogsled.

Frequently Asked Questions: Greenland Expedition Cruising

What gear does Silversea Expeditions provide in your suite for a Greenland voyage?

Upon boarding Silversea Expeditions in Greenland, every guest receives a complimentary custom waterproof parka featuring a zip-out Polartec fleece lining, an insulated expedition water bottle, and a durable knapsack waiting directly in their suite. Rubber knee-high boots (“wellies”) and trekking poles can be pre-ordered through Ship to Shore Traveler and will also be delivered right to your suite.

What should I wear for wet landings in Greenland?

For wet landings—where Zodiac boats touch down on rocky shores with no dock and you step directly into calf-deep arctic seawater—you must wear tall rubber boots (“wellies”) over warm wool socks, topped by waterproof pants over thermal base layers. Your boots keep your feet completely dry while walking ashore, and hiking poles provide balance over uneven cobblestone and glacial moraines.

What is the summer weather like on a Greenland cruise?

During summer (July and August), expect daytime temperatures in the high 40s to low 50s°F and evening lows in the low 40s°F. However, when cruising through dense ice fjords like Ilulissat or above the Arctic Circle, the presence of millions of tons of ice drops the ambient temperature significantly—feeling like cruising inside a giant open refrigerator.

Are there really mosquitoes in Greenland?

Yes. During warm, calm summer days in sheltered inland fjords and tundra valleys, mosquitoes and black flies can hatch in large numbers. Ignacio Maza strongly advises packing high-strength insect repellent and a lightweight mesh mosquito head net, which tucks easily into your daypack and makes shoreside tundra walks completely comfortable.

What are the baggage weight limits for charter flights to Greenland?

Silversea charter flights operating between regional gateways (such as Reykjavik) and Greenland embarkation ports (such as Kangerlussuaq) enforce strict aircraft luggage allowances: a maximum of 50 lbs (23 kg) for one checked bag, and 17 lbs (8 kg) for one carry-on bag per passenger.

Ready to Sail the Majestic Fjords of Greenland?

From towering cathedral icebergs in Disko Bay to ancient Norse settlements and tranquil sea kayak adventures—let our certified Silversea expedition specialists design your dream Arctic voyage.

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